M.A. Bulgakov's novel "The Master and Margarita" is considered in the monograph in the context of traditions of Russian national culture. In close connection with the moral and ethical quest of the largest Russian thinkers of the Russian religious-philosophical Renaissance, the work investigates the biblical images-archetypes, which found a creative rethinking in the "Yershalaim" chapters of "The Master and Margarita", in which the gospel truth, having universal universal value, comes through the prism of spiritual experience of the Russian intelligentsia of the first third of the twentieth century. The monograph presents a detailed historical and philosophical paradigm of the novel "The Master and Margarita", which reveals the systematic interaction of various cultural and national mythopoetic codes, artistically synthesized into original Bulgarian images. The book is addressed to teachers, postgraduates, students of humanitarian specialties and all those who are interested in Russian literature, culture and philosophy.